What-is-animation-and-different-types-of-animation-styles

From 2D to CGI – What is Animation and Its Many Forms

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As a Kid, do you remember being captivated by the fantastical worlds of Disney and Pixar movies? Little did you know, the magic behind those stories was a complex process called animation. 

This blog digs deeper into this magical process that has transformed the world of entertainment for audiences across the globe. 

Explore what is animation, and understand the different types of animations that have now become an essential part of our digital lives.

What is Animation?

Animation is the art of making sketches come to life by creating the illusion of movement. In this process, several static images are layered and moved rapidly that creates an illusion of movement. 

It’s one of the most powerful storytelling mediums that marketers and creators use to persuade a user to take action, deliver a message or bring fantastical worlds from imagination for their target audiences. 

The Different Types of Animation

Traditional Animation (Cel Animation)

Cel-animation-styleTraditional animation or Cel animation is one of the oldest forms of animation. In this animation type each frame is hand drawn on transparent sheets called “Cels”. These cels are then layered on top of static background images, and moved rapidly, to create the illusion of movement. 

Popular animations using this style include classic Disney titles like “Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs” and “Sleeping Beauty,”. 

Though this type of animation takes time. It gives animators more control over expression of characters’ emotions and their body movements. This results in a more fluid and natural looking animation. And connects with audiences on an emotional level. 

2D Animation

animation-style-in-2DThough 2D animations started with hand drawings. It was later created using digital tools which has streamlined the animation process. As animation techniques like digital rigging, and creation and digital manipulation of characters saves the time and effort required to get amazing results.

Due to its quicker production and fewer resources, 2D animation is widely used in movies, TV shows, and commercials.

3D Animation

3D-Animation

3D animation is a process of bringing characters, objects, and environments to life in virtual 3d space. It requires character modeling, rigging and use of lightning to add a sense of depth and realism.

Stop Motion Animation

Stop motion animation is a method of manipulating physical objects frame by frame. And create an illusion of movement. Objects can include puppets, clay figures, or any other physical materials. 

Famous stop motion animations include films like “Coraline” and “The Nightmare Before Christmas,” Where animators painstakingly move the characters and props slightly between each frame. Creating a unique and tactile look. Stop motion animation requires patience, attention to detail, and a keen eye for movement. As even the slightest mistake can distort illusion.

Motion Capture

Motion-capture-animation-styleMotion capture is an animation technique which is made by using the movements of live actors. It requires an actor to wear a special suit with sensors. Each sensor is then used to translate the actor’s movements into a digital form. This method allows animators to recreate the nuances and subtleties of human movement. 

Popular examples include “Avatar” and AAA video games like “LA Noire,”. 

Computer-Generated Imagery (CGI)

CGI-animation-styleCGI animation, or computer-generated imagery utilizes computer software to create dynamic images and animations. This method has greatly evolved since its inception. And has greatly impacted fields like film, gaming, and advertising.

CGI animation involves creating scenes and effects using computer software, enabling both static and dynamic images. CGI roots back to Pixar’s “Toy Story”, More recent animations include Disney’s “Frozen.” 

Anime

Anime-animation-styleAnime uses a unique kind of animation style and has originated from Japan. It is known for its colorful artwork, vibrant characters, and fantastical story lines. And can be produced in both 2D and 3D formats. 

Popular anime examples: Studio Ghibli films like “Spirited Away” and series like “Attack on Titan”.

Cutout Animation

Cut-out-animation-styleCutout animation uses flat characters and backgrounds, often made from paper or digital images. This style can be seen in shows like “South Park” and the works of animator Terry Gilliam. 

Cutout animation is often used in collage animations. It is quick and efficient, as animators can reuse and manipulate pre-made elements. While it may appear simple, cutout animation requires careful planning and execution to ensure smooth and engaging movement.

Rotoscoping

animated-rotoscoping-styleIn Rotoscoping, animators trace a live live-action footage frame by frame to replicate character movements. 

This gives animation a level of realism and detail that would be difficult to replicate using traditional methods. This technique blurs the line between an animation and real life movie that gives a dreamlike and a surreal effect.

Experimental Animation

experimental-animation-styleExperimental animation uses various innovative techniques that challenge traditional animation norms. It may include mixed media, abstract visuals, and unconventional storytelling methods. 

Notable examples include works by animators like Norman McLaren and the short films produced by the National Film Board of Canada. Experimental animation gives more artistic freedom that pushes the boundaries of what is possible. 

While it may not always appeal to marketers, experimental animation is important for the advancement and evolution of art form..

Whiteboard Animation

Alt-text: What is animation? Whiteboard animation

Whiteboard animation shows a hand working on a whiteboard with animated illustrations and text appearing to unfold in real-time. Animators use digital tools to replication the hand drawn look of sketches and diagrams to deliver a message or information.

These animations are often used for educational purposes and in corporate presentations. 

Typography Animation

animated-typography-styleTypography animation adds movement to static text by transforming fonts, letters, and words that convey meaning and emotion. Whether it’s kinetic typography seen in title sequences or animated text in promotional video clips. This technique gives a personality to the static texts and allows animators to persuade a user to take an action. 

Typography animation can be used to grab attention, evoke emotions, and reinforce brand identity. That ultimately drives customer engagement and increases brand loyalty.

Claymation

Claymation or plasticine animation is a type of stop motion animation. It is created by using clay or plasticine as the primary material of the characters and objects. Animators then manipulate the clay figure movement frame by frame to create the illusion of movement. 

Claymation gives a distinctive handcrafted feel. Some notable examples of claymation include the “Wallace and Gromit series”, and the film “Chicken Run.”

Silhouette Animation

animated-silhouette

Silhouette animation uses solid black shapes against a contrasting background, focusing on the outline of characters and scenes. This style can create a dramatic and visually striking effect, often used in storytelling and dance animations. 

Notable examples include: Lotte Reiniger and the animated sequences in Disney’s “Fantasia.” By taking away color and detail, silhouette animation emphasizes the essence of movement and form that creates a mesmerizing and minimalist aesthetic.

Animation Is the Future of Marketing

Animation is one of the most powerful storytelling mediums that includes a wide range of unique styles and techniques. 

From traditional hand-drawn animation to cutting-edge CGI and experimental techniques. Each type of animation allows animators and marketeers to tell powerful stories and create marketing campaigns that make an impact.

If you’re looking for professional animators to bring your ideas to life. Contact Prolific Studios today!

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